Subadult and adult gharials above a body length of 180 cm (5 ft 11 in) prefer sites where the water is deeper than 4 m (13 ft 1 in). How to say gharial in English? [2] Water pumps used for pumping water out of the Chambal River have proven to negatively impact the gharial population. More than 3000 animals have been released through these programs, and the wild population in India is estimated at around 1500 animals - with perhaps between one and two hundred animals in the remainder of its range. Typically, adult gharials are of a dark olive hue while young ones are pale olive, with dark brown spots or cross-bands.[2]. They consumed up to 3.5 kg (7.7 lb) of fish per individual and month. Schauen Sie sich Beispiele für Echter Gavial-Übersetzungen in Sätzen an, hören Sie sich die Aussprache an und lernen Sie die Grammatik. Hunting is no longer considered a significant threat. The gharial probably evolved in the northern Indian subcontinent. The gharial basks close to water on shallow, sandy beaches and lays eggs only in sandy soil near water. Gharials have sacrificed the great mechanical strength of the robust skull and jaw that most crocodiles and alligators have. Fossil gharial remains were excavated in Pliocene deposits in the Sivalik Hills and the Narmada River valley. The tail seems overdeveloped and is flattened on the side, more so than other crocodiles. G. bengawanicus fossils found in Thailand's Nakhon Ratchasima Province support the hypothesis of gharial dispersal through riverine systems. [78], Courting and mating starts by mid-February at the end of the cold season. Despite its immense size, its thin, fragile jaws make it physically incapable of devouring any large animal, including a human being. [35] Females dig up the hatchlings in response to hatching chirps, but do not assist them to reach the water. [107] Tharu people believed that the ghara would repel insects and pests when burnt in a field, and that gharial eggs would be an effective cough medicine and aphrodisiac. Usually found in the river systems of Indus (Pakistan) and the Brahmaputra (Bangladesh, Bhutan & North eastern India), the Ganges (Bangladesh, India & Nepal), and the Mahanadi River (in the rainforest biome) (India). [1] Some authors assumed that the gharial evolved earlier than the other crocodilians because of its distinct skull shape and dentition, indicating a more advanced level of specialisation. [67] About 30 gharials were observed in small lakes and tributaries of the Brahmaputra River in Assam between 2004 and 2007. Add to Cart About Question & Answers. In India, gharial populations are present in the: Between 1979 and 1993, less than 20 individuals were sighted in the upper reaches of the Brahmaputra River between Kaziranga National Park and Dibru-Saikhowa National Park. Exemplos: el televisor, un piso. Zoo Becomes One of Nine Zoos in the Western Hemisphere to House Gharials Flown in from India", "Part II. They crossed the Atlantic to reach South America as well. al Would you like to know how to translate gharial to other languages? [93][94] [70], The gharial population is estimated to have declined from 5,000–10,000 individuals in 1946 to fewer than 250 individuals in 2006, a decline of 96–98% within three generations. Rivers in protected areas in India and Nepal used to be restocked with captive bred juvenile gharials. When they reach a length of about 75 cm (30 in) and a weight of about 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) at the age of 8–9 months, they change to an adult pattern of locomotion of pushing forward with hind and front legs simultaneously. [70] Being cold-blooded, it seeks to cool down during hot times and to warm up when ambient temperature is cool. [29], Its snout is very long and narrow, widened at the end, and with 27 to 29 upper teeth and 25 or 26 lower teeth on each side. [97] They catch them with a side-to-side snapping motion. [86], The gharial is listed on CITES Appendix I. 6. Contextual translation of "gharial" into Portuguese. For this reason, and they cannot prey on large creatures. In 1997–1998, over 1,200 gharials and over 75 nests were located in the National Chambal Sanctuary, but no surveys were carried out between 1999 and 2003. The gharial is the second-longest of all living crocodilians: a large male can be nearly six meters in length. Adults mate at the end of the cold season. Adults do not have the ability to walk on land in the semi-upright stance as other crocodilians. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Reverso für Windows. Fauna of British India. Thesaurus. The Gharial is not a man-eater. The eggs are the largest of all crocodilians and weigh an average of 160 g (5.6 oz). DE. [14][15] Others suggested that it evolved much later than other crocodilians because of its low levels of blood proteins. The front teeth are the largest. Icelandic Translation for Gharial - dict.cc English-Icelandic Dictionary English Translation for Gharial - dict.cc Danish-English Dictionary References. [35] Adult males weigh about 160 kg (350 lb) on average. Now there are 9 protected areas for this species in India which are linked to both captive breeding and 'ranching' operations where eggs collected from the wild are raised in captivity (to reduce mortality due to natural predators) and then released back into the wild (the first being released in 1981). [35] During surveys in 2008 and 2009, no gharial was sighted in the river. [80] After 71 to 93 days of incubation, young gharials hatch in July just before the onset of the monsoon. Collaborative Dictionary Documents Grammatik Expressio. English Translation for Gharial - dict.cc Bulgarian-English Dictionary Mehr. See more. [71] Gharials bask daily in the cold season, foremost in the mornings, and prefer sandy and moist beaches. As it shares this trait with the false gharial, it was suggested that they form a sister group. In the 1940s, it was numerous in the Barak River in Assam, which held big fish at the time including golden mahseer (Tor putitora). Conservation programmes initiated in India and Nepal focused on reintroducing captive-bred gharials since the early 1980s. However, the gharial may have swallowed this jewelry while scavenging corpses or because used to aid digestion or buoyancy management. gharial Übersetzung, Englisch - Italienisch Wörterbuch, Siehe auch 'graphically',glacial',grill',guardrail', biespiele, konjugation Some gharial stomachs also contained jewellery. Contextual translation of "gharial" into German. Deutsch-Englisch-Übersetzungen für Gavial im Online-Wörterbuch dict.cc (Englischwörterbuch). Gharials have a strong crest on the outer edge of the forearm, leg and foot. These nests are 20–55 cm (8 in–1 ft 10 in) deep with a diameter of about 50–60 cm (1 ft 8 in–2 ft 0 in). Gharial definition, a large crocodilian, Gavialis gangeticus, of India and Pakistan, having elongated, garlike jaws: an endangered species. Males mature at a body length of at least 3 m (9 ft 10 in) and grow up to a length of 6 m (20 ft). (2005). Between 30 and 50 eggs are deposited into the hole that the female digs up before it is covered over carefully. The first, second, and third lower jaw teeth fit into spaces in the upper jaw. The feature of the group that is easiest to recognise is the very long, narrow snout. [46], Since the late 1970s, the gharial conservation approach was focused on reintroduction. Showing page 1. This species is one of the largest of all crocodilian species, approaching the saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) and the Nile crocodile in maximum size - males reach at least 5 metres in length, and often approach 6 metres. [35] It leaves the water only for basking on riverbanks. More than 5,000 gharials were released into Indian rivers between the early 1980s and 2006. This population had declined due to commercial fishing, poaching, encroachment by local people in gharial breeding grounds and siltation of river beds following deforestation. gharial synonyms, gharial pronunciation, gharial translation, English dictionary definition of gharial. He placed it in the family Gavialidae together with the false gharial (Tomistoma schlegelii) because both have long, slender jaws and similar dentition. This is the feature that is most different from most other Crocodilia. In fact the only reasons the gharial leaves the water is to either bask in the sun or to nest on the sandbanks of the rivers. Thesaurus. Only saltwater crocodiles and the Nile crocodile can grow larger.[1]. It is the most thoroughly aquatic crocodilian, and leaves the water only for basking and building nests on moist sandbanks. [72], Captive male gharials observed in the 1980s did not participate in guarding nests. [44] Contextual translation of "gharial" into Dutch. Loss of habitat because of sand mining and conversion to agriculture, depletion of fish resources and detrimental fishing methods continue to threaten the population. After some time, they left their hiding places, prompting the gharials to dart off to the river and get entangled in the nets. [28], Male gharials develop a hollow bulbous nasal protuberance at the tip of the snout upon reaching sexual maturity. This is an adaptation to the diet (predominantly fish in adults). The Critically Endangered gharial is an unmistakable crocodile on the brink of extinction. [35] A record clutch with 97 eggs was found in Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary. English; नेपाली ; हिन्दी ... Hatching takes place after two to three months. Human translations with examples: gavial, gavialídeos, gavialdamalásia, gavial do ganjes, gavial do ganges. [84], Young gharials move forward by pushing the diagonally opposite legs synchronously. [35] A study along a 425 km (264 mi) stretch of the Chambal River revealed that juvenile gharials up to a body length of 120 cm (3 ft 11 in) prefer basking sites where the mid river water is 1–3 m (3 ft 3 in–9 ft 10 in) deep. The gharial (Gavialis gangeticus), sometimes called the Indian gharial, common gharial or gavial, is one of two surviving members of the family Gavialidae.They are a group of crocodile-like reptiles with long, narrow jaws.. Human translations with examples: gaviaal, gavialen, gangesgaviaal, onechte gaviaal. It is only present in mature animals. [2], In Nepal, small populations are present and slowly recovering in tributaries of the Ganges, such as the Narayani–Rapti river system in Chitwan National Park, and the Karnali–Babai river system in Bardia National Park. 1. Search gharial and thousands of other words in English definition and synonym dictionary from Reverso. Reintroducing gharials helped to maintain this population, but the survival rate of released gharials was rather low. [72], The gharial shares riverine habitat with the mugger crocodile (Crocodylus palustris) in parts of its range. It enables the males to emit a hissing sound that can be heard 75 m (246 ft) away. [23] Fossil gharial remains excavated in the Sivalik Hills of Haryana and Himachal Pradesh are dated to between the Pliocene and the Early Pleistocene. The jugal bone is raised. [33] The ghara is apparently used to indicate sexual maturity, as a sound resonator when bubbling underwater or for other sexual behaviours. [33], Female gharials reach sexual maturity at a body length of 2.6 m (8 ft 6 in) and grow up to 4.5 m (14 ft 9 in). [18] Translations in context of "gharial" in English-Russian from Reverso Context: But we, actually, back in the early '70s, did surveys, andfound that gharial were extremely rare. Gharial eggs were incubated, hatched and juvenile gharials raised for two to three years and released when about one metre in length. In subsequent years, several protected areas were established. Monitoring of released gharials revealed that the reintroduction programmes did not address multiple factors affecting their survival. [33] Bronx Zoo and Los Angeles Zoo received gharials in 2017. false gharial translation in English-Latin dictionary. Hindus regard it as the vehicle of the river deity Gaṅgā. The length of the snout is 3.5 (in adults) to 5.5 times (in young) the breadth of the snout's base. The country's first gharial breeding center was built in Nandankanan Zoological Park. They also have two small post-occipital scutes. [17] They change their basking pattern with increasing daily temperatures; they start basking earlier in the mornings, move back into the river when it is hot, and return to the beach later in the afternoon. In 1998, it was not considered to be viable. Translation for 'gharial' in the free English-Hungarian dictionary and many other Hungarian translations. The gharial’s distinctive narrow snout is a fine adaptation for the purpose of catching prey underwater, as it enables it to whip its head through the water sideways to snatch prey. [46][47][48] The gharial (Gavialis gangeticus), also known as the gavial or the fish-eating crocodile, is a crocodilian in the family Gavialidae and among the longest of all living crocodilians. [25], By 1976, its global range had decreased to only 2% of its historical range, and fewer than 200 gharials were estimated to survive. By the age of 75 months, they had gained 5.9–19.5 kg (13–43 lb) in weight and grown 29–62 cm (11–24 in) reaching body lengths of 169–229 cm (67–90 in). [87] In 1976, two breeding centres were established in Uttar Pradesh, one in Kukrail Reserve Forest and one in Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary, with facilities to hatch and raise up to 800 gharials each year for release in rivers. Grammar. They are a group of crocodile-like reptiles with long, narrow jaws. It was implemented with financial aid of the United Nations Development Fund and the Food and Agriculture Organization. The shape of this snout changes when the animal grows older. Gharials hatched and raised in Nepal's Gharial Conservation and Breeding Center measured 140–167 cm (55–66 in) and weighed 5.6–10.5 kg (12–23 lb) at the age of 45 months in April 2013. Pronunciation of gharial with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 11 translations, 8 sentences and more for gharial. [104], In the 16th-century book Baburnama, Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur accounted of a gharial sighting in the Ghaghara River between Ghazipur and Benares in 1526. He placed this genus in the family Crocodilini. Nuchal and dorsal scutes form a single continuous shield composed of 21 or 22 transverse series. [4] Gmelin followed Carl Linnaeus who proposed Lacerta in 1758 to include other crocodiles and various lizards known at the time.[5]. As their body size increases, they move to sites with deeper water. Many translated example sentences containing "gharial" – Japanese-English dictionary and search engine for Japanese translations. Adults feed almost only on fish, although some individuals have been known to eat dead animals. [29] Because of this long snout the gharial is especially adapted to catching and eating fish. The gharial's snout is narrow and long, with a dilation at the end and its nasal bones are comparatively short and are widely separated from the pre-maxillaries. The myth that gharials eat humans may come partly from their similar appearance to crocodiles and because jewelry has been found in the digestive system. Large groups of young, subadult and adult gharials form in December and January to bask. Found 0 sentences matching phrase "false gharial".Found in 0 ms. "Choudhury, B.C., Singh, L.A.K., Rao, R.J., Basu, D., Sharma, R.K., Hussain, S.A., Andrews, H.V., Whitaker, N., Whitaker, R., Lenin, J., Maskey, T., Cadi, A., Rashid, S.M.A., Choudhury, A.A., Dahal, B., Win Ko Ko, U., Thorbjarnarson, J & Ross, J.P. 2007. A dorsal shield is formed from four longitudinal series of juxtaposed, keeled and bony scutes.[2]. Gharial are one of the biggest crocodilians, but they have the narrowest snout of the crocodilian species. Grammar. Contextual translation of "gharial" into Dutch. These factors include disturbances from diversions of river courses, sand mining, cultivation of riversides, fishing by local people and mortality related to fishing methods like the use of gill nets and dynamite. [39][40] By the early 1980s, it was almost extinct in the Indus. [95], As of 1999, gharials were also kept in the Madras Crocodile Bank Trust, Mysore Zoo, Jaipur Zoo and Kukrail Gharial Rehabilitation Centre in India. Of 36 marked gharials released in the spring seasons of 2002 and 2003 into the Rapti–Narayani rivers, only 14 were found alive in spring 2004. [29][30] Its back turns almost black at 20 years of age, but its belly is yellowish-white. They staked nets about 60–75 cm (2 ft 0 in–2 ft 6 in) below the waterline close by a sandbank and waited hidden for gharials to come out of the river for basking. Gharial females that are very large are able to lay almost 100 eggs. "Mitogenomic analyses place the gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) on the crocodile tree and provide pre-K/T divergence times for most crocodilians." Gharial definition: a large fish-eating Indian crocodilian , Gavialis gangeticus, with a very long slender... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples [46] Jewellery found in gharial stomachs may have been the reason for the belief of local people that they would eat humans. English. Gulmohar English - 8 Saving the Gharial Janaki Lenin. The earliest examples split from the other crocodilians in the late Cretaceous. Their numerous needle-like teeth are perfect for holding on to struggling, slippery fish. Forums pour discuter de gharial, voir ses formes composées, des exemples et poser vos questions. [2], In 1975, the Indian Crocodile Conservation Project was set up under the auspices of the Government of India, initially in Odisha's Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary. The gharial was placed in the genus Crocodilus by subsequent naturalists: The generic name Gavialis was proposed by Nicolaus Michael Oppel in 1811 for crocodiles with a cylindrical-shaped back. Eggs were incubated, and hatchlings were reared to a length of about one meter or more. The wild gharial population has declined drastically since the 1930s, and is limited to only 2% of its historical range today. [79] In: IUCN 2007. Spanish Translation for Gharial - dict.cc English-Spanish Dictionary [22], The genus Gavialis probably originated in the region of India and Pakistan in the Early Miocene. Überprüfen Sie die Übersetzungen von 'Echter Gavial' ins Englisch. Mature females are 2.6–4.5 m (8 ft 6 in–14 ft 9 in) long, and males 3–6 m (9 ft 10 in–19 ft 8 in). In the early 20th century, it was considered common in the Indus River and its Punjabi tributaries. Adult males and females associate by mid February. One species, Rhamphosuchus crassidens of India, is believed to have grown to an enormous 15 metres or more. [96], In Europe, gharials are kept in Prague Zoo and Protivin Crocodile Zoo in the Czech Republic, and in the German Berlin Zoo. Full protection was granted in the 1970s in the hope of reducing poaching losses, although these measures were slow to be implemented at first. In 2017, members of the Crocodile Specialist Group therefore recommended to foster engagement of local communities in gharial conservation programs. [37] Male gharials with an alleged length of 7.16–9.14 m (23 ft 6 in–30 ft 0 in) were sighted around the turn of the 20th century in Indian rivers. The gharial and its extinct relatives are grouped together by taxonomists in several different ways: Janke et al. [35] gharial, garvial n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. Übersetzung Context Rechtschreibprüfung Synonyme Konjugation. Whether gharials still live in the Shweli River today is possible but remained unclear in 2012. This page provides all possible translations of the word gharial in almost any language. A captive male gharial was observed to show an interest in hatchlings and was allowed by the female to carry hatchlings on his back. The outer toes of a gharial are two-thirds webbed, while the middle toe is one-third webbed. The gharial is well adapted to catching fish because of its long, thin snout and 110 sharp, interlocking teeth. Young gharials eat insects, larvae, and small frogs. [25] Gharial eggs collected from wild and captive-breeding nests amounted to 12,000 until 2004. [42] After about 90 days, the juveniles emerge, although there is no record of the female assisting the juveniles into the water after they hatch (probably because their jaws are not suited for carrying the young due to the needle like teeth). When basking on the beach, they often turn round so as to face the water. Learn the translation for ‘gharial’ in LEO’s English ⇔ German dictionary. Local people living near rivers attributed mystical and healing powers to the gharial, and used some of its body parts as ingredients of indigenous medicine. Die Gaviale (Gavialidae) sind eine Familie der Krokodile (Crocodylia). [38], The gharial once thrived in all the major river systems of the northern Indian subcontinent, from the Indus River in Pakistan, the Ganges in India, the Brahmaputra River in northeastern India and Bangladesh to the Irrawaddy River in Myanmar. Dictionary Grammar Blog School Scrabble Thesaurus Translator Quiz More Resources More from Collins. Registrieren Anmelden Mit Facebook anmelden Mit Google anmelden Mit Apple anmelden. Lacerta gangetica was the scientific name proposed by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789. [85], When 111 dead gharials were found in the Chambal River between December 2007 and March 2008, it was initially suspected that they had died either because of toxicants or the illegal use of fish nets, in which they became entrapped in and subsequently drowned. Gharial definition: a large fish-eating Indian crocodilian , Gavialis gangeticus, with a very long slender... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples. Remains of Indian softshell turtle (Nilssonia gangetica) were also found in gharial stomachs. Log In Dictionary. It is sympatric, in respective areas, with the mugger crocodile (Crocodylus palustris) and the saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus). Russian Translation for Gharial - dict.cc English-Russian Dictionary How to say gharial in English? [108], Crocodilian species native to the Indian subcontinent, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, St. Augustine Alligator Farm Zoological Park, "Morphology, fossils, divergence timing, and the phylogenetic relationships of, "Synopsis of the species of recent Crocodilians or Emydosaurians, chiefly founded on the specimens in the British Museum and the Royal College of Surgeons", "Le crocodile à bec étroit ou le grand Gavial [The straight-snouted crocodile or the great Gavial]", "Sur les différentes espèces de crocodiles vivans et sur leurs caractères distinctifs", "II. In 1927, a gharial was shot in the Shweli River in Myanmar, a tributary of the Ayeyawady River. It has been listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2007. Lernen Sie die Übersetzung für 'gangesgavial gangeticus gavialis gharial gavial echter' in LEOs Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch. gharial - traduction anglais-français. [26] It represents the only valid extinct Gavialis species. Gharial Übersetzung, Deutsch - Franzosisch Wörterbuch, Siehe auch 'Grashalm',gar',Ghanaer',garni', biespiele, konjugation . ‘The Indian gharial was excluded from this study.’ ‘And then it moved, revealing that it was indeed an enormous gharial.’ ‘The sight of a huge gharial resting along the lake or swimming in the water can affect many a brave heart.’ Mature females are 2.6–4.5 m (8 ft 6 in–14 ft 9 in) long, and males 3–6 m (9 ft 10 in–19 ft 8 in). Polish Translation for Gharial - dict.cc English-Polish Dictionary [3], The evolution of the gharial and its relationship with and divergence from other crocodilians have been a subject of controversy. ‘The Indian gharial was excluded from this study.’ ‘And then it moved, revealing that it was indeed an enormous gharial.’ ‘The sight of a huge gharial resting along the lake or swimming in the water can affect many a brave heart.’ The other major reason is the loss of riverine habitat as dams, barrages, irrigation canals and artificial embankments were built; siltation and sand-mining changed river courses; and land near rivers is used for agriculture and grazing by livestock. Gharial definition is - a large long-snouted crocodilian (Gavialis gangeticus of the family Gavialidae) of India. Rhamphostoma was proposed by Johann Georg Wagler in 1830 who considered this genus to contain two species, Crocodilus gangeticus and C. The extremely long mandibular symphysis extends to the 23rd or 24th tooth. This enables it to achieve the excellent swimming abilities. [69], The gharial is the most thoroughly aquatic crocodilian. The mugger crocodile also basks on sandy beaches, but unlike the gharial climbs steep embankments and rocks, and moves farther away from beaches for both basking and nest building. gharial translation in English - German Reverso dictionary, see also , examples, definition, conjugation The gharial's lower anterior margin of orbit (jugal) is raised and its mandibular symphysis is extremely long, extending to the 23rd or 24th tooth. [98], In the United States, gharials are kept in Busch Gardens Tampa, Cleveland Metroparks Zoo, Fort Worth Zoo, Honolulu Zoo, San Diego Zoo, National Zoological Park, San Antonio Zoo and Aquarium and St. Augustine Alligator Farm Zoological Park. Price: ₹460.00. n. A crocodilian reptile of South Asian rivers, having a long slender snout that in mature males has a bulbous growth at the tip. Dictionary Grammar Blog School Scrabble Thesaurus Translator Quiz More Resources More from Collins. [23] English Chinese French German Hindi Italian Portuguese Spanish. .mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}, The gharial is olive-coloured, with adults being darker than young, which have dark brown cross bands and speckles. Between end of March and early April, they lay 20–95 eggs. [12] J Mol Evol. n. A crocodilian reptile of South Asian rivers, having a long slender snout that in mature males has a bulbous growth at the tip. The outer edges of the forearms, legs, and feet have crests jutting out; fingers and toes are partly webbed. The male's ghara starts growing over the nostrils at an age of 11.5 years and measures about 5 cm × 6 cm × 3.5 cm (2.0 in × 2.4 in × 1.4 in) at an age of 15.5 years. Found 0 sentences matching phrase "false gharial".Found in 0 ms. Translation for 'gharial' in the free English-Hungarian dictionary and many other Hungarian translations. [77] Male gharials mature at 15–18 years of age, when they reach a body length of around 4 m (13 ft) and once the ghara is developed. Mit Flexionstabellen der verschiedenen Fälle und Zeiten Aussprache und relevante Diskussionen Kostenloser Vokabeltrainer Norwegian Translation for Gharial - dict.cc English-Norwegian Dictionary The European studbook of the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria is kept in Prague Zoo since 2017. Was also present in India and Pakistan in the Indus River and its extinct relatives are together... Well into January temperature, like in most reptiles approach was focused on reintroducing gharials... Are able to lay almost 100 eggs several different ways: Janke et al and 2015 especially when mouth... 34 ] the eggs are deposited into the Narayani River calmer areas in India Godavari... His back für 'gangesgavial gangeticus Gavialis gharial gavial Echter ' in the selection of basking.... Population, but are unconfirmed while the middle toe is one-third webbed parts of its long, snout. Gharial in almost any language, probably to aid digestion or buoyancy management 20th century it! Of this snout changes when the animal grows older the animal grows older them to reach America... As `` ghara '' found at Mohenjo-daro and Amri, Sindh resistance of their lighter skull and that! Basking on riverbanks sixteen crocodile rehabilitation centers and five crocodile sanctuaries were established were observed to show an interest hatchlings! John Edward Gray reviewed Zoological specimens in the semi-upright stance as other,! Gharials is 3.5 times longer than the supra-temporal fossae quite well known of local that... Was suggested that it evolved much later than other crocodilians, however adapted to catching fish because its... Remaining individuals form several fragmented subpopulations Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 management programs in place as of.. Hatchlings stay and forage in shallow water during their first year, but its is. History Museum, London an, hören Sie sich Beispiele für Echter Gavial-Übersetzungen in Sätzen an, hören sich... Ambient temperature is cool, sundagavial, gangesgavial, panzerkrokodil Along the River! Population declined from an estimated 436 adult gharials form in December and well into.... [ 76 ], Releasing captive-reared gharials did not participate in guarding nests for water! And 2006 brink of extinction in 2012 on large creatures River Valley a age! Règne Animalia Embranchement Chordata Sous-embr insects, tadpoles, small fish hören Sie Beispiele. Gharial females that are very large are able to lay almost 100 eggs in Nepal and was by... Neck, which continue Along the Chambal River have proven to negatively the... About 4,000 years old and were found in the 1980s did not multiple... Country attesting the survival of gharials into the 20th century, it was considered extinct in early! Gray reviewed Zoological specimens in the water only for basking and building nests on moist sandbanks the River... Almost 100 eggs, fragile jaws make it physically incapable of devouring any large animal, including a human.! From the other crocodilians have been a subject of controversy jaws: an species... In from Frankfurt Zoological Garden to become one of Nine Zoos in early... Gharial im Online-Wörterbuch dict.cc ( Englischwörterbuch ), you agree to our use of cookies bit the! Is a massive list of gharial words - that is easiest to recognise is the nimble! ; fingers and toes are partly webbed and quick of all living crocodilians: a large crocodilian Gavialis... 24Th tooth crocodile tree and provide pre-K/T divergence times for most crocodilians. viable. This jewelry while scavenging corpses or because used to aid digestion or buoyancy management, and. 2018 gharial in english a British officer observed the traditional method of Kehal fishermen hunting Along... Opening of a gharial are two-thirds webbed, while the middle toe is one-third.!, no gharial was observed to bask gharial synonyms, Indian gharial pronunciation, Indian gharial translation English! Efforts of the gharial came to the bony dorsal scutes. [ ]. Not prey on large creatures long-snouted crocodilian ( Gavialis gangeticus, of India and Pakistan, having,! They use the same nesting grounds, but its belly is yellowish-white for gharial, smooth feebly-keeled. The 1930s, and guard the nests and the Food and Agriculture Organization bulbous... This long snout the gharial is well adapted to the 23rd or 24th tooth up! Large creatures semi-upright stance as other crocodilians. sandy beaches and lays only. All crocodilians and weigh an average of 160 g ( 5.6 oz ) [ 80 ] 71. This is because during the dry season the rivers shrink a bit and the Food and Agriculture.. Mouth is open, it seeks to cool down during hot times and to warm up when ambient is! Tablets show gharials with fish in their mouths and surrounded by fish an. ] Captive females breed at a body length of around 50 India '', `` part II Janke al! Person, place, thing, quality, etc, voir ses formes composées, des exemples poser... Several different ways: Janke et al the estuaries and coastal waters of Africa back!, hatched and juvenile gharials raised for two to three years and when. Thinner the older the gharial and thousands of other words in English bit and the.. Provide pre-K/T divergence times for most crocodilians. proven to negatively impact the gharial population have this... On reintroduction were dated to the early 20th century gharial pronunciation, Indian gharial 436 gharials! Holding on to struggling, slippery fish by a gharial has 27 to 29 upper and or. In 1997 to fewer than 250 mature individuals in 2006 [ 88 ] between 1981 2018. Weight and water resistance of their lighter skull and very sharp teeth Frankfurt Zoological Garden become! Population declined from an estimated 436 adult gharials is 3.5 times longer than the supra-temporal.! Keeled on the brink of extinction warm up when ambient temperature is.! The northern Indian subcontinent - that is most likely determined by temperature, like most! In Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary when in water, the gharial breeding center was built Nandankanan... The end of the northern Indian subcontinent the middle toe is one-third webbed about 80 mya activities such... 1930S, and feet have crests jutting out ; fingers and toes are partly webbed two-thirds,... Bask together are very large are able to lay almost 100 eggs of! 35 ] large groups of young, subadult and adult gharials form in December and well January. 70 ] Being cold-blooded, it seeks to cool down during hot times and to warm up when ambient is... And management programs in place as of 2004 [ 3 ], the gharial and a.... Vit en Inde definition is - a large male can be heard 75 m ( 9 ft in. Γκάριαλ ήταν κάτι στην τροφική αλυσίδα, κάτι στα ψάρια που έτρωγαν building nests on moist gharial in english of... Gavialidae ) of India and Nepal focused on reintroduction für 'gangesgavial gangeticus Gavialis gangeticus Gavialis gharial Echter... Of nuclear gene sequences of both species also support the view that they form a group... Protected under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1973 reach South America as well the Indian word meaning 'pot '.! Gharials are the largest of all the crocodiles in the country attesting the survival of into... Chirps, but do not assist them to reach South America as well Facebook anmelden Mit Apple.. Snout the gharial Janaki Lenin to a length of about one meter or More in Bangladesh, gharials were in. Early Miocene it represents the only authenticated record in the mornings, leaves. Mating starts by mid-February at the end of March and early April they! The genus Gavialis probably originated in the threat of extinction services, you agree to our use of nets... And foot between 2000 and 2015 gavial, gavialídeos, gavialdamalásia, gavial do.., sundgavial, sundagavial, gangesgavial, panzerkrokodil basking on the crocodile tree provide... These pieces are about 4,000 years old and were found at Mohenjo-daro and,. Late 1940s and the saltwater crocodile ( Crocodylus porosus ) metres or More and lays eggs only emergency... English ; नेपाली ; हिन्दी... Hatching takes place after two gharial in english three years and released about. Catching and eating fish the scientific name proposed by gharial in english Friedrich Gmelin in.! Individuals have been observed to jerk their heads back to manoeuvre fish into their gullets, sliding in... Facebook anmelden Mit Facebook anmelden Mit Google anmelden Mit Facebook anmelden Mit Google anmelden Mit Apple anmelden [. Where the male uses this ghara to make bubbles, etc first,... For fishing in gharial stomachs may have been a subject of controversy as making resonant. To lay almost 100 eggs occupied much of Asia and America up until the Pliocene and eggs. And Nepal used to be smoother than those of other words in English definition and synonym dictionary from Reverso sequences! Is one-third webbed females breed at a body length gharial in english 3 m ( 246 ft ) away growth the! Mandibular symphysis extends to the bony dorsal scutes form a single continuous shield composed of or! Quality, etc to fewer than 250 mature individuals in 2006 animal, including human... Words in English - 8 Saving the gharial conservation approach was focused on reintroduction digs up before it fully! Gharials feed on insects, larvae, and is flattened on the side, More so than crocodiles! At the end of the United Nations Development Fund and the saltwater crocodile Crocodylus... Are deposited into the hole that the reintroduction programmes did not participate in nests... Narayani River including a human Being multiple factors affecting their survival traditional method of Kehal fishermen gharials. Reintroduction programmes did not address multiple factors affecting their survival, such as making a hum. Gharial has 27 to 29 upper and 25 or 26 lower teeth on Each.!